Homily for
February 23, 2020
Seventh Sunday in
Ordinary Time
Natural Love And
Supernatural Charity
In 1955,
a group of Christian missionaries sought to evangelize some of the untouched
Amazon tribes. Five missionaries selected the Waodani tribe in the jungles of
Ecuador to preach the Gospel. Over the course of several months, they
air-dropped gifts to the Waodani people, trying to win their hearts. Finally,
the following January, a missionary named Nate Saint and four others landed on
a small Amazonian sandbar and tried to reach out in friendship with the
Waodani.
But the
natives had never seen white men before, and were terrified by their presence.
In fear, they attacked the missionaries and speared the five missionaries to
death.
But that
was not the end of the story. Members of Nate Saint’s family wanted to carry on
Nate’s mission, so they moved into the jungle and made contact again with the
Waodani tribe. This time, the contact was peaceful and many members of the
tribe converted to Christianity. In particular, one of the converts named
Mincaye began a deep friendship with Nate Saint’s son, Steve – even serving as
Steve’s godfather when the boy was baptized. Mincaye was one of the tribesmen
who had killed the missionaries – and now, through the grace of forgiveness, he
had become a friend and brother in Christ to the family of the man he had
killed. A powerful testimony of loving your enemies – from both sides!
This
Gospel idea of loving your enemies is easier to understand if we make the
important distinction between natural love and supernatural charity.
Most of
the time when we love someone, it is because there is something that draws us
to them. Perhaps we have something in common with them, or we find them
attractive. Perhaps they are nice to us, or maybe we have a good time with
them, or maybe we’re related to them. Not bad things at all – we all need
friends and family with whom we can share our lives.
But
there is a deeper kind of love – and that is supernatural charity. This means
that we love someone simply because we see the Image of God in them. We love
them because we love God, and in loving God, we love the people that God loves
(which includes all of us!). We love them, not with our human affections, but
with divine grace.
The big
difference is that natural human love is an affinity for someone because of who
they are: their gifts, their personality, etc. Supernatural charity is love for
someone, not because they are pleasant or attractive, but simply because we
want to love like God loves – and we want to love who God loves, which is all of humanity – including those we
wouldn’t naturally like.
So let
us ask two questions: who? and How?
Who does
this teaching apply to? I hope that you do not have any actual enemies. But all
of us have people in our life we’d rather not be around. That person with the
annoying laugh; that coworker who likes to argue politics; that classmate who’s
just kinda weird; that neighbor who always seems angry; that in-law…enough said.
These are the people we must love
like God loves – it is not optional.
So how?
How do we love them? Do we have to be best friends with them? Not necessarily.
Love is defined by St. Thomas Aquinas as “willing the good of the other”. In
other words, we seek to do them good. We don’t gossip about them. We return
their unkindness with a smile. We find a way to bless them – perhaps going out
of our way to share that snack, or offering them a kind word. Doing these
things won’t feel loving, and you may
not feel an affection for them. That’s okay – supernatural charity isn’t a
feeling, but a choice to love as God loves.
It helps
to try to see these people like God sees them. God died for annoying people and
boring people and mean people just like He did for you and me. God loves Hitler
and Adam Lanza and that guy who cut you off in traffic in the same way that He
loves you and me and Mother Teresa. God sees all human beings as His precious
creation, as potential saints. Besides, sometimes we are the annoying people and the mean people and the ones who hurt
others – and God never gives up on us.
Ultimately
it is only grace that allows us to have supernatural charity. We cannot do it
on our own. I will close with a saint who lived this virtue quite well. Some of
us may be familiar with the story of St. Therese of Lisieux. As a cloistered
nun, she had a burning desire to be a missionary or a martyr, but suburban
France was not a place to do either! So, in prayer, God revealed that her
mission was to love – to do small things, all things, with great love.
In her
convent was a fellow sister who grated on her every nerve. Here’s what St.
Therese said in her autobiography: “One of our nuns managed to irritate me
whatever she did or said. As I did not want to give way to my natural dislike
for her, I told myself that charity should not only be a matter of feeling but
should show itself in deeds. So I set myself to do for this sister just what I
should have done for someone I loved most dearly. Every time I met her, I
prayed for her and offered God all her virtues and her merits. [In addition to
prayer,] I tried to do as many things for her as I could, and whenever I was
tempted to speak unpleasantly to her, I made myself give her a pleasant smile
and tried to change the subject. After all this she asked me one day with a
beaming face: “Sister Therese, will you please tell me what attracts you so
much to me? You give me such a charming smile whenever we meet.” Ah! It was
Jesus hidden in the depth of her soul who attracted me, Jesus who makes the
bitterest things sweet!”
What
heroism! What supernatural charity! When Jesus says, “Be perfect as your
Heavenly Father is perfect,” this is what He means: see all people as God sees
them, and love them as God loves them.
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